关键词: 渔业；海洋经济；现代渔业；渔业经济；发展战略

Abstract:

Strategic decision-making has played an important role in guiding the development of fishing industry. According to the statistical analysis, the position of fisheries in “agriculture” and “ocean economy” is not only low, but showing a decreasing trend. Still fisheries take an irreplaceable important position in securing national food safety and striving for marine rights and interests. Therefore, only playing strategic guiding role is the way to change the position of fisheries. On the basis of analyzing the research platform and achievement of the marine economy and development strategy, analogied the present status of fishery economics development strategy, we found that less full-time researchers, low quality of research results and lack of systematicness are the 3 major characteristics of current situation of studies on fisheries economics and development strategy. In order to enhance the level of fisheries strategy research, we should carry out the research work in different fisheries classification, and combine with 4 urgent strategic issues of aquatic product quality & safety management strategy, ecological fisheries development strategy, low carbon fishery and carbon sinks fishery development strategy, fisheries response to climate change development strategy, to improve fisheries systematic development strategy research, and then it will play a more important role in the development navigation of modern fisheries.

Key words: fisheries, marine economy, modern fisheries, fisheries economics, development strategy