›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 79-84.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2013.374

• 数字农业 农机装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内外芦笋种植收获机械化研究进展

薛忠1,2,宋德庆1*,刘恩平3,郭向明1,黄正明1,王刚1,黄小红1,张劲1,王槊1   

  1. 1.中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所| 广东 湛江 524091; 2.华中农业大学工学院, 武汉 437000|3.中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所| |海口 571101
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-17 出版日期:2014-04-15 发布日期:2014-01-16
  • 通讯作者: 宋德庆,研究员,硕士生导师,研究方向为热带农产品加工工艺及装备的设计。E\|mail:Deqing57@163.com
  • 作者简介:薛忠|助理研究员|博士研究生|研究方向为热带农业机械及农产品加工装备的设计。E\|mail:xxyyxz006@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003074)资助。

Research Progress on Asparagus Planting and Harvesting Mechanization in the World

XUE Zhong1,2, SONG De\|qing1*, LIU En\|ping3, GUO Xiang\|ming1, HUANG Zheng\|ming1, WANG Gang1, HUANG Xiao\|hong1, ZHANG Jin1, WANG Shuo1   

  1. 1.Agricultural Machinery Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Zhanjiang 524091;
    2.College of Engineering and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070|
    3.Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology of CATAS, |Haikou 571101, China
  • Received:2013-07-17 Online:2014-04-15 Published:2014-01-16

摘要:

介绍了国外不同类型的选择性/非选择性芦笋收获机械、根茎种植机械、起垄机械和基于机器视觉识别及决策的选择性芦笋收获机械算法研究进展,结合我国国情及芦笋种植现状,提出了一些建议,认为在我国针对不同地域研发小型绿芦笋收获机械、引进研制中型非选择性白笋收获机械可减轻笋农劳动强度、提高作业效率,增加农民收入,旨在为我国芦笋产业机械化发展提供参考与借鉴。

关键词: 芦笋;收获机械;种植机械;进展

Abstract:

This paper introduced the research progress made in foreign countries on selective and non\|selective asparagus harvesting, planting, and ridging machines; and asparagus target recognition research, combined with the actual situations and asparagus planting situation of our country. The paper also put forward some suggestions. According to different regions situation in China, to research and develop small size green asparagus harvesting machine; introduce and develop middle size, non\|selective white asparagus harvesting machine can not only reduce the labor intensity of bamboo farmers, but also improve operation efficiency, and increase the local farmers’ income. This paper aimed at providing references for developing the mechanization of asparagus industry in China.

Key words: asparagus, harvesting machine, planting machine, research progress