›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 96-102.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2013.643

• 数字农业 农机装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

死畜禽无害化处理技术及设施设备研究进展

郝凤佩1,2,孔晓玲1*,尚斌2*   

  1. (1.安徽农业大学工学院, 合肥 230036|2.中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所, 北京 100081)
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-10 修回日期:2014-03-11 出版日期:2014-06-15 发布日期:2014-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 孔晓玲,教授,研究方向为农产品加工、计算机辅助设计。E-mail:kong923@126.com; 尚斌,助理研究员,研究方向为农业废弃物处理及资源化利用。E-mail: shangbin@caas.cn
  • 作者简介:郝凤佩|硕士研究生|研究方向为计算机辅助设计。E\|mail:haofengpei@126.com。
  • 基金资助:

    公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303091)资助。

Progress on Technologies and Facility of Dead Animal Treatment

HAO Feng-pei1,2, KONG Xiao-ling1*, SHANG Bin2*   

  1. (1.School of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036|2.Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)
  • Received:2013-12-10 Revised:2014-03-11 Online:2014-06-15 Published:2014-04-30

摘要:

死畜禽的生物安全处理是保障养殖业健康发展,实现死畜禽无害化、资源化的重要途径。简要介绍了死畜禽储存、运输条件和相关法规,并综述了国内外填埋、焚烧、碱水解、化制、堆肥、高温生物降解和厌氧消化等主要死畜禽无害化处理技术及设施设备的特点、研究现状,以期为合理选择死畜禽无害化处理技术提供参考。

关键词: 死畜禽;无害化;技术;设施设备

Abstract:

Biosafety treatment  of dead animals is the crucial avenue for non\|hazardous and reutilization, to ensure the healthy development of animal husbandry. This paper briefly introduced the dead animal storage,transportation and related laws and regulations. The research  status, characteristics of the main technologies and facility of dead animal treatment, including burial, incineration, alkaline hydrolysis, rendering, composting, biodegradation under high temperature and anaerobic digestion, are also reviewed in this paper, which might give references for choosing the reasonable technology of dead animal treatment.

Key words: dead animal, non\, hazardous, technology, facility

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