›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 107-113.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2015.199

• 资源环境 生物药物 生物质转化 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国生物炭基肥生产工艺与设备研究进展

原鲁明1,2,赵立欣1,沈玉君1,尚书旗2,孟海波1*   

  1. (1.农业部规划设计研究院, 农业部农业废弃物能源化利用重点实验室, 北京 100125|
    2.青岛农业大学机电工程学院, 山东 青岛 266109)
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-10 修回日期:2015-06-04 出版日期:2015-08-15 发布日期:2015-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 孟海波,高级工程师,博士,主要从事生物质资源开发利用研究。E-mail:newmhb7209@163.com
  • 作者简介:原鲁明|硕士研究生|主要从事新型农业机械设计与性能试验研究。E-mail:yuanluming@126.com。
  • 基金资助:

    北京市科技计划项目(Z141100000614008)资助。

Progress on Biochar-based Fertilizer Production Technology and Equipment in China

YUAN Lu-ming1,2, ZHAO Li-xin1, SHEN Yu-jun1, SHANG Shu-qi2, MENG Hai-bo1*   

  1. (1.Key Laboratory of Energy Resource Utilization from Agriculture Residue, Ministry of Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering, Beijing 100125|2.Electricmechiancal Engineering College, Qingdao Agricultural University, Shandong Qingdao 266109, China)
  • Received:2015-04-10 Revised:2015-06-04 Online:2015-08-15 Published:2015-08-15

摘要:

炭基肥作为一种新型绿色环保肥料,其生产工艺及加工设备大多还在沿用有机肥生产的工艺与设备。介绍了目前生物炭基肥的生产工艺及设备研究进展,重点对国内炭基肥造粒配方及工艺进行了总结、归纳分析,并对主要的炭基肥造粒设备进行了分析,在分析造粒设备工作原理、技术参数、造粒工艺及其主要影响因素的基础上,指明了炭基肥造粒设备的研发方向。

关键词: 炭基肥;生产工艺;原料组成;加工设备

Abstract:

Biochar-based fertilizer is a new type of green fertilize. Its production technology and processing equipment is still using the production standards for organic fertilizer. This paper introduced the research progress made in present production technology and equipment for producing biochar-based fertilizer, laying emphasis on summarizing, analyzing the domestic biochar-based fertilizer manufacture formula, technique and major granulation equipment. On the basis of analyzing the working principle and technical parameters of granulation equipment, granulation technique and its major influence factors, the paper pointed out the direction for further research and development of biochar-based fertilizer granulator.

Key words: biochar-based fertilizer, production technology, ingredients, processing equipment

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