关键词: 农业物联网, 创新驱动, 战略路径

Abstract: Agricultural internet of things (IoT) is a technology system which is IoT technology application and development in agriculture. To develop agricultural IoT is conductive to realize intelligentialize, controllable, and precision in each link of agricultural production. It is a strategic support for transforming the agricultural development mode. Furthermore, it is a critical path for realization of “four modernizations synchronization”. In recent years, agricultural IoT has achieved remarkable success in technology application, platform construction, standards setting, and business models. However, compared with the developed countries, agricultural IoT development in China is still at a preliminary stage. It is facing a series of challenges and problems, including poor breakthrough of key technology, small size of business application, unsound sustainable mechanism and lagging implementation of supporting policies. Therefore, to realize China's innovation-driven development of agricultural IoT, accelerating the industry of the agricultural IoT to the higher end of the value chain, the paper suggested to adopt some innovation-driven strategy measures, including pushing the agricultural IoT to a high development level with technology innovation, which including technology research and application; optimizing the development condition of agricultural IoT with institutional innovation, which including land, finance, talents, project, outcomes, etc.; bracing the development foundation of agricultural IoT with policy innovation, which including financial input, product subsidy, and industry support.

Key words: agricultural internet of things, innovation-driven, strategic route