中国农业科技导报 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (10): 44-54.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2018.0252

• 生物技术 生命科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

代谢组学在茶叶品质与药理研究中的应用进展

吴文亮1,2,林勇1,黄浩2,刘仲华1*,黄建安1   

  1. 1.湖南农业大学茶学教育部重点实验室, 国家植物功能成分利用工程技术研究中心, 植物功能成分利用协同创新中心, 长沙 410128; 2.湖南省农业科学院茶叶研究所, 长沙 410125
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-19 出版日期:2018-10-15 发布日期:2018-07-13
  • 通讯作者: *通信作者:刘仲华,教授,博士生导师,主要从事茶叶加工及茶叶功能成分化学研究。E-mai: larkin-liu@163.com
  • 作者简介:吴文亮,博士研究生,主要从事茶叶加工及茶叶功能成分化学研究。E-mai: wwlvip8@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家茶叶产业技术体系项目(CARS-23);湖南省自然科学基金项目(2017JJ3106);湖南省作物种质创新与资源利用重点实验室开放研究项目(15KFXM05)资助。

Application Progress of Metabolomics in Tea Quality and Pharmacological Research

WU Wenliang1,2, LIN Yong1, HUANG Hao2, LIU Zhonghua1*, HUANG Jianan1   

  1. 1.Key Lab of Tea Science, Ministry of Education; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients; Collaborative Innovation Center of Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals; Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128; 2.Tea Research Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
  • Received:2018-04-19 Online:2018-10-15 Published:2018-07-13

摘要: 代谢组学是系统生物学研究的重要组成部分,研究生物体在不同条件下所产生的小分子代谢产物的变化,从而揭示生物体的生理状态。近年来代谢组学技术在茶叶相关研究领域得到广泛应用,着重论述了代谢组学在茶叶品质(产地环境、采摘时间、加工工艺对品质的影响以及品质评价等)与药理(茶叶的降脂减肥、延缓衰老、抗辐射、生物利用度与生物转化等)等领域的应用现状,代谢组学技术将在茶叶品质形成及评价、茶叶功效等方面发挥不可替代的作用。

关键词: 茶叶, 代谢组学, 品质, 药理

Abstract: Metabolomics is an important part of system biology. It reveals the physiological state of organisms by studing the changes of small molecule metabolites under different conditions. Recently, metabolomics has been widely applied in tea research. This paper reviewed with emphasis the present status of applying metabolomics in tea research including tea quality (producing environment, picking time, effect of processing technology on tea quality and quality evaluation, etc.) and pharmacology (tea function of reducing fat and losing weight, anti-aging, anti-radiation, bioavailability and biotransformation, etc.). Metabolics would play an irreplaceable role in forming and evaluating tea quality.

Key words: tea, metabolomics, quality, pharmacology