›› 2010, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (6): 49-55.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0864.2010.06.09

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

益生菌的分类、生理功能与有效性评价研究进展

李军训1,罗学刚1,高洁2,郝冉1,张同存3,4   

  1. (1.天津科技大学生物工程学院工业微生物教育部重点实验室, 天津 300457|2.泰山学院, 山东 泰安 271002|3.武汉科技大学医学院, 武汉 430065|4.天津市工业微生物重点实验室, 天津 300457)
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-22 修回日期:2010-09-06 出版日期:2010-12-15 发布日期:2010-12-13
  • 通讯作者: 张同存,教授,博士生导师,主要从事分子生物学研究。E-mail:tony@tust.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李军训,博士研究生,主要从事微生物应用研究。E-mail:lijunxun@sohu.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家863计划项目(2008AA10Z336)资助。

Research Progress on Classification, Physiological Function and Validity Evaluation of Probiotics

LI Jun-xun1, LUO Xue-gang1, GAO Jie2, HAO Ran1, ZHANG Tong-cun3,4   

  1. (1.Key Laboratory of Industrial Microorganisms, Ministry of Education|School of Bioengineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457|2.Taishan College, Shandong Taian 271002|3.School of Medicine, Wuhan University of |Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065|4.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Industrial Microorganisms, Tianjin 300457, China)
  • Received:2010-07-22 Revised:2010-09-06 Online:2010-12-15 Published:2010-12-13

摘要:

益生菌是对宿主健康有益的活的微生物,大量研究结果表明益生菌在消化道、免疫和心血管系统等诸多健康方面发挥了作用。综述了益生菌的分类与生物学特性,以及益生菌调节血脂、降血压、降血糖、抗过敏和调节免疫功能的研究进展,并对其黏附或定植评价、活性保护技术及代表性商业产品进行了介绍,以期为开展益生菌相关研究开发工作提供一定的帮助。

关键词: 益生菌;分类;生理功能;评价

Abstract:

Probiotics are live microorganisms healthy for host organism. Dozens of studies have showed that probiotics are playing important roles in human health keeping for digestive tract, immunity and cardiovascular system, etc. This paper summarizes the classification and biological characteristics of probiotics and the research progress on their functions in regulating blood lipids, reducing blood pressure and blood sugar, preventing allergy and regulating immunity. It also introduces the evaluation of probiotics capability to adhere and colonize in digestive tract, its bioactivity protection technology, and representative commercial products, hoping to provide certain helps for developing relevant research  related to probiotics.

Key words: probiotics, classification, physiological function, evaluation

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