›› 2011, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 82-87.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0864.2011.02.13

• 资源环境 生物药物 生物质转化 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同吸附剂对玉米叶片挥发物的吸附效果比较

赵振杰,刘天学,王秀萍,李潮海   

  1. (河南农业大学农学院, 郑州 450002)
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-10 修回日期:2011-01-17 出版日期:2011-04-15 发布日期:2011-03-09
  • 通讯作者: 李潮海,教授,研究方向为作物生理生态学。Tel:0371-63555629; E-mail:lichaohai2005@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:赵振杰,硕士研究生,主要从事化学生态学研究。E-mail:dnzzj123@yahoo.com.cn。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(30771265)资助。

Adsorption Efficiency of Different Adsorbents on Volatiles of Maize Leaves

ZHAO Zhen-jie, LIU Tian-xue, WANG Xiu-ping, LI Chao-hai   

  1. (Agronomy College, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China)
  • Received:2010-11-10 Revised:2011-01-17 Online:2011-04-15 Published:2011-03-09

摘要:

选择GDX-101、GDX-502、Porapak Q、Tenax-Ta和XAD-2五种吸附剂,采用动态顶空收集法和气相色谱-质谱联用(GC/MS)技术,对机械损伤的玉米叶片挥发物进行分析和鉴定。结果分析得到8种挥发性组分,以顺-3-己烯醛、反-2-己烯醛、顺-3-己烯-1-醇、反-2-己烯-1-醇和顺-3-己烯基乙酸酯这5种绿叶挥发物为主,还有3种未鉴定的挥发物。实验结果表明,GDX101、GDX-502、Porapak Q和Tenax-Ta的吸附效果基本一致,可用于玉米叶片挥发物的收集,但XAD-2对含量少的挥发物吸附效果较差。

关键词: 玉米;机械损伤;绿叶挥发物;顶空吸附;色谱分析

Abstract:

Volatiles from mechanical damaged fresh leaves of maize were collected by dynamic head-space sampling with adsorbents GDX-101, GDX-502, Porapak Q, Tenax-Ta and XAD-2, respectively. Components of the volatiles were analyzed and identified by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Eight volatile compounds, among which 5 were maize green leaf volatile compounds (GLVs), including cis-3-hexenal, trans-2-hexenal, cis-3-hexen-1-ol, trans-2-hexen-1-ol, cis-3-hexenyl acetate and 3 were undefined. The results showed that the adsorption efficiency of GDX-101, GDX-502, Porapak Q and Tenax-Ta were basically consistent. These 4 adsorbents could meet the requirement of adsorption and detection of maize leaves volatile compounds. But the adsorption capability of XAD-2 to the lean content volatile compounds was relatively poor.

Key words: maize, mechanical damage, GLVs, head-space absorption, chromatographic analysis

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