›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 101-105.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0864.2012.04.15.

• 资源环境 生物药物 生物质转化 • 上一篇    下一篇

粉垄栽培对旱地作物产量品质的影响

韦本辉,申章佑,甘秀芹,刘斌,陆柳英,胡泊,李艳英,吴延勇   

  1. 广西农业科学院经济作物研究所, 国家木薯改良中心广西分中心, 广西 南宁 530007
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-07 出版日期:2012-08-15 发布日期:2012-04-18
  • 作者简介:韦本辉,研究员,主要从事薯类作物研究及作物耕作新技术等研究。E-mail: weibenhui@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家木薯产业技术体系项目(nycytx-17);国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903022)资助。

Effects of Fenlong Cultivation on Yield and Quality of Dryland Crops

WEI Ben-hui, SHEN Zhang-you, GAN Xiu-qin, LIU Bin, LU Liu-ying, HU Po, LI Yan-yi   

  1. Institute of Cash Crops, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangxi Sub-center of China National Cassava Improvement Center, Guangxi Nanning 530007, China
  • Received:2012-02-07 Online:2012-08-15 Published:2012-04-18

摘要:

“粉垄栽培”是一种新的农耕方法,与传统种植(拖拉机整地等)相比,粉垄栽培玉米、花生、大豆、甘蔗、桑树,其产量分别增加25.60%、13.78%、1000%、21.91%、54.81%;大豆蛋白质增加12%,甘蔗蔗糖分增加3.81%;相应地,作物的根系数量增多,长度增长,垂直分布下移,水平分布拓宽。表明这几种旱地作物的产量提高和品质改善与“粉垄栽培”能促进根系发达密切相关。并对这一农耕新方法的科学性和可行性进行了探讨。

关键词: 粉垄栽培;根系;产量;农耕方法

Abstract:

“Fenlong cultivation” is a new farming method. Compared with the conventional cultivation (tractor preparation of soil, as CK), by Fenlong planting the yields of maize, peanut, soybean, sugarcane and mulberry   increased 25.60%, 13.78%, 10.00%, 21.91%, 54.81%, respectively; and the soybean protein increased 12%, the sucrose content in sugarcane increased 3.81%, the quantity and length of crop root system increased correspondingly, and vertical distribution moved down, horizontal distribution expanded. All these indicated that yield increase and quality improvement of these dryland crops was closely related with Fenlong cultivation, which promoted the development of crop root system. The paper also studies on the scientificalness and feasibility of this new farming method.

Key words: Fenlong cultivation, root system, yield, farming method

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