21世纪中国农药工业的需求与发展

›› 2005, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 37-42.

21世纪中国农药工业的需求与发展

曹坳程郭美霞

中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京100094

收稿日期:2005-10-31 出版日期:2005-12-15 发布日期:2009-11-03
作者简介:曹坳程|1963年生|男|研究员；主要从事农药应用和杂草防除研究。

Requirement and Development of Chinese Pesticide Industry in the New Century

CAO Ao-cheng, GUO Mei-xia

Institute of Plant Protection, CAAS, Beijing 100094, China

Received:2005-10-31 Online:2005-12-15 Published:2009-11-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在21世纪，农药的发展显著受到生态环境保护的制约。随着加入WTO、农业结构的调整、转基因作物的不断问世、节水技术的发展以及外来生物的入侵，病虫草害正在发生着重大的变化，这些变化需要化学防治技术的革新，也对中国的农药工业提出了新的需求。在新世纪，有害生物的化学防治策略也有很大的转变，环境相容的农药品种也在不断地推向市场，防治技术也有很大的提高。因此，在未来50年，化学农药仍将继续发展并仍得广泛地应用。

关键词: 农药化学防治病害虫害草害需求

Abstract:

The development of pesticide is greatly restricted by the protection of the environment in the new century. Along with the joining of the WTO, the adjustment of agricultural crop components, breeding of transgenic crops, extension of water saving technologies and invasive alien species, there are greatly changes in the diseases, insect pests and weeds. These changes require renovation of chemical control technologies, as well as pesticide industry. There is a large transformation on control strategy of pests in the new century. New pesticides that are environment friendly are putting into market and technologies of chemical control are improved. Therefore, the chemical pesti- cide will be developed continuously and applied widely in the next 50 years.

Key words: pesticide, chemical control, disease, insect, weed, requirement

中图分类号:

TQ45

曹坳程郭美霞. 21世纪中国农药工业的需求与发展[J]. , 2005, 7(6): 37-42.

CAO Ao-cheng, GUO Mei-xia . Requirement and Development of Chinese Pesticide Industry in the New Century[J]. , 2005, 7(6): 37-42.