›› 2006, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 31-34.

• 畜牧兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

早期热习服可提高肉鸡生长后期的耐热能力

顾宪红   

  1. 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所,北京100094
  • 收稿日期:2005-11-28 修回日期:2005-11-30 出版日期:2006-02-15 发布日期:2009-10-21
  • 作者简介:顾宪红(1966一)|女|博士;研究方向为畜禽福利与健康养殖。E—mail:guxianhong@vip.sina.com

Early Age Thermal Acclimation can Induce Thermotolerance |Acquisition in Broiler Challenged by Heat Stress

GU Xian-hong   

  1. Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Beijing 100094,China
  • Received:2005-11-28 Revised:2005-11-30 Online:2006-02-15 Published:2009-10-21

摘要:

鸡胚发育后期(孵化期最后1周)和雏鸡生长发育早期(出雏后第1周)是肉鸡基础代谢、体温调节和对环境的适应能力完善的关键阶段。在胚胎发育后期和育雏早期分别给予 鸡胚或雏鸡适当强度的高温刺激,可以激活或完善其在极端热环境下的体热调控机制,增强其生长后期再次遭遇极端热环境的适应能力.从而从根本上减轻肉鸡遭遇夏季高温而引起的热应激反应,减缓生长速度的下降,减少死亡,大幅度降低夏季高温对肉鸡生产造成的损失。

关键词: 热习服 热暴露 适应性 肉鸡

Abstract:

The late development stage of chicken embryos ( the last week of hatching) and early development stage of chicken growth ( the first week after hatching) are the key phases for broiler basic metabolism development, body temperature adjustment and adaptability perfection to environment. Thermal mannipulations during broiler embryogenesis and the post-hatch period can improve thermotolerance acquisition, alleviate the heat stress response, reduce production loss and death in broiler challenged by heat stress.

Key words: thermal acclimation , heat exposure , broiler

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