关键词: 牧草 野生草 食用菌 物质转化 调控技术

Abstract:

The paper summarized the effects of herbage on the yield and nutrient transformation of edible fungus. Many researches showed that the herbage was able to use cultivating mushrooms instead of wood scraps and millfeed, and that proper herbage might obviously improve the quality of mushroom and decreasethe heavy metals contents such as Cd, Pb and Cr. Furthermore, it was very important to properly regulate environmental factors as pH value, C/N, temperature, humidity and illumination, which was advantage to advance the growth of mushrooms and improve the yield of fruiting bodies. The practices of mushroom production showed that the mushroom cultivation with herbage should pay attention to the studies on given technologies, especially on the screeningof herbage components with optimizing C/N and the regulation technology of temperature and humidity.

Key words: herbage , wild grass , edible fungi , substance transformation , regulation technology