苹果抗病虫基因研究进展

›› 2009, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (5): 36-41.

苹果抗病虫基因研究进展

渠慎春,吕东,章镇

南京农业大学园艺学院, 南京 210095

收稿日期:2009-05-12 修回日期:2009-06-22 出版日期:2009-10-15 发布日期:2009-07-24
通讯作者: 章镇,教授,主要从事果树分子育种、种质资源收集与评价研究。Tel:025-84395724;E-mail:zhangzh@njau.edu.cn
作者简介:渠慎春,副教授,博士,研究方向为果树生物技术。Tel:025-84395724;E-mail:qscnj@njau.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家863计划项目（2008AA10Z157）；江苏省科技支撑计划项目（BE2008316）资助。

Research Advances of |Resistant Genes in Apple

QU Shen-chun, LV Dong, ZHANG Zhen

College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China

Received:2009-05-12 Revised:2009-06-22 Online:2009-10-15 Published:2009-07-24

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

苹果是研究果树抗病基因的模式植物,综述了苹果抗病虫基因的结构特点和基因定位,总结了抗黑星病、白粉病、火疫病、苹果棉蚜等苹果主要病虫害的研究进展,特别是分子标记技术在苹果抗病基因研究的应用情况,并对其中存在的问题与解决方法进行了讨论。

关键词: 苹果；QTL；抗性基因

Abstract:

Apple is a model plant for resistance gene research in fruits. This paper reviewed the structure characteristics of apple disease and insect resistant gene and gene mapping; summarized the research progress made in resistances to major apple diseases, such as scab, powdery mildew, fire blight, woolly apple aphid, etc. It also expounded the application of molecular marker technology in this research area and carried out discussion about the existing problems and solving methods.

Key words: apple；QTL；resistant gene

中图分类号:

S436.611

渠慎春,吕东,章镇. 苹果抗病虫基因研究进展[J]. , 2009, 11(5): 36-41.