关键词: 药用植物, 根际微生物, 研究方法, 多样性, 相互作用

Abstract: There are abundant bacteria, fungus and actinomycete existed in medicinal plants rhizosphere. The rhizosphere microbiome of medicinal plant is closely related to the plant growth, reproduction and metabolic activity. Recently, there are more and more studies on the relation between medicinal plants and their rhizosphere microbiome. This article summarized recent research progress made on rhizosphere microbiome of medicinal plants from 3 aspects, including research object, research method, and research content. In addition, this article came up with the research emphasis on rhizosphere microbiome of medicinal plants in the future, so as to provide references for the development and utilization of medicinal plants.

Key words: medicinal plants, rhizosphere microbiome, research method, diversity, interaction