Abstract:

Transformation of agricultural science and technology achievements is an important force to promote the agriculture modernization. Although the transformation rate of agricultural science and technology achievements in China is improving, there still is a big gap between the developed countries and us. Among many reasons for these phenomenon,  the most important one is the lower technology level and weak innovation spirit. It is urgently needed to strengthen the evaluation work of agricultural science and technology achievements. Taking purpose, scientific, feasibility and independence as principle, an evaluation index system was constructed including 3 categories of application & development, soft science and basic research, based on 3 aspects of technology, benefit and risk. This paper analyzed in detail the major evaluation contents of each index, and put forward method to determine the function of this evaluation index system.

Key words: agricultural science and technology achievements, evaluation principle, evaluation index

摘要：

农业科技成果转化是促进农业现代化的重要推动力,虽然我国农业科技成果转化率不断提高,但是相对于发达国家而言还存在很大的差距。造成这种现象的原因是多种多样的,其中重要的一点是有些农业科技成果本身存在着技术水平低、创新性差等问题,亟需加强农业科技成果评价工作。以目的性、科学性、可行性、独立性为原则,从技术、效益和风险三个角度构建了应用开发类、软科学类与基础研究类三类农业科技成果的评价指标体系,详细分析了各个指标下的主要评价内容,并提出了确定评价指标体系权重的方法。

关键词: 农业科技成果, 评价原则, 评价指标