Abstract: To clarify the research progress of mechanized ramie production technology and equipment, this paper used the IncoPat patent data analysis platform to mine and analyze the development trend of ramie mechanized production technology, regional analysis, key technical fields, patent innovation institutions and main inventors by using patent data. Visualization methods were used to demonstrate innovation situation, research and development trend of this technology field. The results showed that: the mechanized ramie production technology was in the period of rapid development, and its patent applications were mainly concentrated in China. Research direction of this paper was focused on decorticating technology, textile material and degumming technology. Ramie fiber stripping treatment and mechanized ramie planting and harvesting were the focuses and hotspots in this field. This paper revealed the role of intellectual property development to promote scientific research, put forward the importance of the research on ramie planting and production technology with the integration of agricultural machinery and techniques, strengthen the development of technology and equipment of ramie combine harvesting and peeling, strengthen the innovative research on the physical degumming technology of ramie fiber, which promoted the rapid development of mechanized ramie production technology in China.

Key words: ramie, mechanized production, research and development situation, IncoPat, patent analysis

摘要： 为明晰苎麻机械化生产技术与装备的研究进展，采用IncoPat专利数据分析平台，利用专利数据挖掘并分析苎麻机械化生产技术的发展态势、地域分析、重点技术领域、专利创新机构与主要发明人等，通过可视化方法展示该技术领域的创新情况与研发态势。结果表明：目前，苎麻机械化生产技术处于高速发展期，其专利申请主要集中在中国，研究方向集中在脱麻技术、纺织材料和脱胶工艺等方面；苎麻纤维剥制处理和苎麻机械化种植、收获为苎麻机械化生产技术领域的重点和热点；提出了展开农机农艺融合的苎麻种植生产技术研究的重要性，加强苎麻联合收获、纤维剥制技术与装备的研发，加强苎麻纤维物理性脱胶技术的创新性研究，以促进我国苎麻生产全程机械化的高速发展。

关键词: 苎麻, 机械化生产, 研发态势, IncoPat, 专利分析