旱作水稻研究现状与展望

›› 2008, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2): 34-42.

旱作水稻研究现状与展望

瞿华香[1,2] 张玉烛[1] 屠乃美[2] 曾翔[1] 张岳平[1,3] 谢洪科[1]

[1]湖南省水稻研究所,长沙410125 [2]湖南农业大学农学院,长沙410128 [3]中南大学研究生院隆平分院,长沙410125

收稿日期:2007-11-02 修回日期:2008-03-14 出版日期:2008-04-15 发布日期:2009-07-29
通讯作者: 张玉烛，研究员，硕士生导师，主要从事水稻栽培生理生态研究。Tel：0731-4692459；E-mail：yuzhuzhang@hotmail．com
作者简介:瞿华香|硕士研究生|研究方向为水稻高效栽培技术。E-mail：huaxiangqu121715@163．com。
基金资助:
“十一五”湖南省重大科技攻关项目“超级杂交稻高产组栽培技术体系研究与示范”,“十一五”科技支撑计划重大项目粮食丰产科技工程“长江中游南部（湖南）双季稻丰产高效技术集成研究与示范”资助.

Present Status and Prospect for Research on |Aerobic Cultivated Lowland Rice

QU Hua-iang, ZHANG Yu-zhu, TU Nai-mei, ZENG Xiang, |ZHANG Yue-ping, XIE Hong-ke

1. Hunan Rice Research Institute, Changsha 410125|2. College of Agriculture, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128 |3. Longping Branch of Graduate School, Central South University, Changsha 410125, China

Received:2007-11-02 Revised:2008-03-14 Online:2008-04-15 Published:2009-07-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

综述了旱作水稻的发展概况、主要生理特性、抗旱机理、存在问题及其高产栽培技术，并展望了其发展趋势。认为旱作水稻具有节约用水、提高水分利用效率、改善水稻生态环境和生物学效应、省工省力、提高经济和生态效益等优势，是发展节水农业及可持续水稻生产的重要途径。

关键词: 旱作水稻生理特性抗旱机理展望

Abstract:

This paper reviewed the development situation of aerobic cultivation in lowland rice on its main physiological characteristics, drought-resistant mechanism, high-yield cultivation technique and existing problems. The paper also prospects its development tendency. It is indicated that aerobic cultivated technology in lowland rice is valuable for saving water and labor, improving water utilization efficiency, rice ecological environment and biological effect, so as to raise economic and ecological efficiency. Therefore, it is an important way for developing water-saving agriculture and sustainable rice production.

Key words: aerobic cultivation , lowland rice , physiological characteristic , drought-resistant mechanism , prospect

中图分类号:

S511.6

瞿华香,张玉烛,屠乃美,曾翔,张岳平,谢建红. 旱作水稻研究现状与展望[J]. , 2008, 10(2): 34-42.

QU Hua-iang, ZHANG Yu-zhu, TU Nai-mei, ZENG Xiang, ZHANG Yue-ping, XIE Hong-ke . Present Status and Prospect for Research on |Aerobic Cultivated Lowland Rice[J]. , 2008, 10(2): 34-42.