畜禽废弃物管理过程中碳氮气体排放及控制技术研究进展

doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.10080864.2013.05.21

›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (5): 143-149.DOI: doi:10.3969/j.issn.10080864.2013.05.21

• 资源环境生物药物生物质转化 • 上一篇下一篇

畜禽废弃物管理过程中碳氮气体排放及控制技术研究进展

王悦,董红敏*,朱志平

(中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所, 农业部设施节能与废弃物处理重点实验室, 北京 100081)

出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2013-12-16
通讯作者: 董红敏，研究员，博士，研究方向为畜禽养殖环境工程。Email：donghm@ieda.org.cn
作者简介:王悦|硕士研究生|研究方向为农业源温室气体排放。Email：yuewang2008@126.com。
基金资助:
国家973计划项目(2012CB417104);公益性行业（农业）科研行业专项（201303091）；国家现代农业产业技术体系项目（CARS36）资助。

Research Progress on C、N Related Gas Emissions and Mitigation Technology in Animal Waste Management

WANG Yue, DONG Hongmin*, ZHU Zhiping

(Key Laboratory of Energy Conservation and Waste Treatment of Agricultural Facilities, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)

Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-12-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

畜禽废弃物管理过程是重要的碳氮气体排放源，研究其控制和减排技术对控制污染和温室气体排放具有重要意义。综述了国内外畜禽废弃物管理过程中含氮气体NH3、N2O，以及CH4、CO2等含碳气体的排放特征，分析比较了控制固体堆放、固体堆肥、以及液体废弃物管理过程气体排放的技术，并提出进一步开展各种畜禽废弃物排放特征、原水与沼液气体排放的对比研究，探索废弃物处理过程气体排放控制的机理和生物学机制的建议，对控制畜禽废弃物碳氮气体排放有重要参考价值。

关键词: 畜禽废弃物；气体排放；减排技术

Abstract:

Animal waste management process is major emission sources of C、N related gases. It is of important significance to investigate the technology of controlling and mitigating pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. This paper reviewed the gas (NH3, N2O, CH4, CO2) emission characteristics of different animal waste management system, analyzed and compared the gas mitigation technologies during manure storage, composting, and liquid waste treatment process. It also suggested to carry out studies on various animal waste emission characteristics, to do comparative research between raw slurry and biogas effluent emissions, and to explore the controlling and biological mechanism of gas emission in waste treatment. All these would provide important and valuable references for controlling gas mitigation during animal waste treatment.

Key words: animal waste, gas emission, mitigation technology

中图分类号:

S811.5
X22

王悦,董红敏*,朱志平. 畜禽废弃物管理过程中碳氮气体排放及控制技术研究进展[J]. , 2013, 15(5): 143-149.

WANG Yue, DONG Hongmin*, ZHU Zhiping. Research Progress on C、N Related Gas Emissions and Mitigation Technology in Animal Waste Management[J]. , 2013, 15(5): 143-149.

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畜禽废弃物管理过程中碳氮气体排放及控制技术研究进展

Research Progress on C、N Related Gas Emissions and Mitigation Technology in Animal Waste Management

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