2021年度国家自然科学基金农学基础与作物学学科项目申请、评审与资助情况分析

doi:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0130

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为持续推进科学基金改革，促进学科均衡、协调和可持续发展，分析了国家自然科学基金农学基础与作物学学科2021年度新申请代码下的项目申请、评审与资助情况及基于4类科学问题属性的分类申请与资助情况等，提出了项目申请存在的主要问题和建议。

关键词: 农学基础与作物学, 国家自然科学基金, 项目申请, 项目评审, 资助情况

Abstract:

In order to continuously promote the reform of science funds， facilitate the balanced and coordinated sustainable development of discipline， the proposal application， review and funding conditions under the new application code of the basic agriculture and crop science discipline of National Natural Science Foundation in 2021 were analyzed. The category-specific application and review based on the 4 types of scientific natures were also analyzed， and main problems and suggestions existing in the project application were proposed.

Key words: basic agriculture and crop science, National Natural Science Foundation, proposal application, peer review, funding

中图分类号:

魏珊珊, 李兴峰, 罗晶. 2021年度国家自然科学基金农学基础与作物学学科项目申请、评审与资助情况分析[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2022, 24(4): 1-10.

Shanshan WEI, Xingfeng LI, Jing LUO. Proposal Application， Peer Review and Funding of the Basic Agriculture and Crop Science Discipline of National Natural Science Foundation in 2021[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2022, 24(4): 1-10.

图/表 11

参考文献 7

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项目类型 Project type	申请数量 Proposal number		增/减量 Number of increase or decrease	增/减幅 Range of increase or decrease/%
项目类型 Project type	2021	2020	增/减量 Number of increase or decrease	增/减幅 Range of increase or decrease/%
面上项目General Program	1 660	1 569	91	5.80
青年基金Young Scientist Fund	1 649	1 496	153	10.23
地区基金 Fund for Less Developed Regions	667	600	67	11.17
重点项目 Key Program	32	35	-3	-8.57
杰青项目 Distinguished Young Scientist Fund	28	25	3	12.00
优青项目 Excellent Young Scholar Fund	59	56	3	5.36

项目类型 Project type	申请数量 Proposal number		增/减量 Number of increase or decrease	增/减幅 Range of increase or decrease/%
项目类型 Project type	2021	2020	增/减量 Number of increase or decrease	增/减幅 Range of increase or decrease/%
面上项目General Program	1 660	1 569	91	5.80
青年基金Young Scientist Fund	1 649	1 496	153	10.23
地区基金 Fund for Less Developed Regions	667	600	67	11.17
重点项目 Key Program	32	35	-3	-8.57
杰青项目 Distinguished Young Scientist Fund	28	25	3	12.00
优青项目 Excellent Young Scholar Fund	59	56	3	5.36

二级代码 Secondary code	申请数量 Proposal number
二级代码 Secondary code	面上项目 General Program	青年基金 Young Scientist Fund	地区基金 Fund for Less Developed Regions	杰青项目 Distinguished Young Scientist Fund	优青项目 Excellent Young Scholar Fund
C1301	141	121	44	2	5
C1302	98	117	25	0	3
C1303	43	39	8	0	2
C1304	95	97	40	0	2
C1305	194	211	82	2	3
C1306	302	229	109	6	12
C1307	249	264	61	12	13
C1308	317	323	150	5	12
C1309	64	61	15	1	3
C1310	60	68	25	0	1
C1311	51	69	67	0	2
C1312	44	43	32	0	1
合计Total	1 658	1 642	658	28	59

二级代码 Secondary code	申请数量 Proposal number
二级代码 Secondary code	面上项目 General Program	青年基金 Young Scientist Fund	地区基金 Fund for Less Developed Regions	杰青项目 Distinguished Young Scientist Fund	优青项目 Excellent Young Scholar Fund
C1301	141	121	44	2	5
C1302	98	117	25	0	3
C1303	43	39	8	0	2
C1304	95	97	40	0	2
C1305	194	211	82	2	3
C1306	302	229	109	6	12
C1307	249	264	61	12	13
C1308	317	323	150	5	12
C1309	64	61	15	1	3
C1310	60	68	25	0	1
C1311	51	69	67	0	2
C1312	44	43	32	0	1
合计Total	1 658	1 642	658	28	59

科学问题属性 Scientific nature	面上项目 General Program		青年基金 Young Scientist Fund		重点项目 Key Program
科学问题属性 Scientific nature	申请数量 Proposal number	占比 Proportion/%	申请数量 Proposal number	占比 Proportion/%	申请数量 Proposal number	占比 Proportion/%
Ⅰ	70	4.22	79	4.79	1	3.13
Ⅱ	255	15.36	261	15.83	4	12.50
Ⅲ	1 271	76.57	1 263	76.59	27	84.37
Ⅳ	64	3.85	46	2.79	0	0.00
合计 Total	1 660	100.00	1 649	100.00	32	100.00