Abstract:

Seed industry is the core of agriculture. It has great importance for guarantee the grain security in China. This paper analyzed a series key issue that restrict the development of China modern bioseed industry as shortage of professional talents, backward technology, insufficient research and development (R&D) investment, faultage of R&D chain, and the commercialized breeding system led by enterprises not being established. The paper also pointed out a number of advantages facing the bioseed industry such as favorable new policies, abundant capital and good internal and external environment.  Chinese bioseed industry will usher in a new development opportunity. Before ending, the authors suggested the strategy for the revitalization of national seed industry and security of national food supply by constructing a new commercialized breeding system relying on the capital and talent advancement, and creating international competitive “seed industry aircraft carrier” by integrating resources.

Key words: China seed industry, bioseed industry, development strategy, problem, opportunity

摘要：

种业是农业的核心，对保障我国粮食安全具有重要的意义。通过分析制约中国生物种业发展的一系列关键问题包括：专业化人才匮乏、技术落后、研发投入严重不足以及生物种业研发链断层，尚未建立企业主导的商业化育种体系等，同时指出目前中国生物种业正迎来政策利好、资本青睐以及行业整合等良好内外部环境，表明中国生物种业即将迎来新的发展机遇。最后，在此基础上提出中国生物种业的发展策略，即依托资本及人才优势加快建设现代生物种业研发链，构建企业主体的商业化育种体系。同时，整合资源打造具有国际竞争力的"种业航母"，振兴民族种业，保障国家粮食安全。

关键词: 中国种业;生物种业;发展策略;问题;机遇