Abstract:

Microbial fertilizer is one the important agricultural biological agents, which plays important roles in the development of sustainable agriculture, and production of green agricultural products. In recent years, studies and industrialization of microbial fertilizer develope rapidly in China, and microbial fertilizer industry has basically formed. But it is still facing many limiting factors. At the same time, the quality of arable land in China is not optimistic, and applying microbial fertilizers is an indispensable technical measure to improve arable land quality. This paper reviewed the research and industrialization development of microbial fertilizer in China, and its application prospects in promoting arable land quality. The paper also pointed out the key orientation for future studies and industrialization of microbial fertilizer.

Key words: microbial fertilizer, research and industrialization, arable land quality

摘要：

微生物肥料是农用生物制品的重要一员，在可持续农业发展和绿色农产品生产中具有极其重要的作用。近年来，我国微生物肥料研究与产业化发展迅速，微生物肥料产业基本形成，但也面临着不少制约因素。同时我国耕地质量形势不容乐观，应用微生物肥料是耕地质量提升的不可或缺的技术措施。综述了我国微生物肥料研究及产业化发展的现状以及在提升耕地质量上的应用前景，并指出了微生物肥料今后研究及产业化发展的重点方向。

关键词: 微生物肥料；研究与产业化；耕地质量