Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 177-185.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2023.0054
• BIO-MANUFACTURING & RESOURCE AND ECOLOGY • Previous Articles
Yan KUAI1(), Xinyue SU2, Jinfeng WANG2(
), Zhiyong FAN1, Jianhua LI2, Nan SUN3(
), Jiuquan ZHANG4, Minggang XU2,3
Received:
2023-01-31
Accepted:
2023-04-06
Online:
2023-12-15
Published:
2023-12-12
Contact:
Jinfeng WANG,Nan SUN
蒯雁1(), 苏欣悦2, 王晋峰2(
), 范志勇1, 李建华2, 孙楠3(
), 张久权4, 徐明岗2,3
通讯作者:
王晋峰,孙楠
作者简介:
蒯雁 E-mail:ky2011tricaas@163.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Yan KUAI, Xinyue SU, Jinfeng WANG, Zhiyong FAN, Jianhua LI, Nan SUN, Jiuquan ZHANG, Minggang XU. Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Soil Organic Matter and Total Nitrogen in Typical Tobacco-planting Areas of Dali[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2023, 25(12): 177-185.
蒯雁, 苏欣悦, 王晋峰, 范志勇, 李建华, 孙楠, 张久权, 徐明岗. 大理典型烟区土壤有机质与全氮时空演变特征[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(12): 177-185.
指标 Index | 等级 Grade | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | |
有机质 SOM/(g·kg-1) | <10 | [10,15) | [15,25) | [25,35) | ≥35 |
全氮 TN/(g·kg-1) | <0.5 | [0.5,1.0) | [1.0,1.5) | [1.5,2.0) | ≥2.0 |
Table 1 Classification standards of SOM and TN in tobacco planting soil
指标 Index | 等级 Grade | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | |
有机质 SOM/(g·kg-1) | <10 | [10,15) | [15,25) | [25,35) | ≥35 |
全氮 TN/(g·kg-1) | <0.5 | [0.5,1.0) | [1.0,1.5) | [1.5,2.0) | ≥2.0 |
Fig. 1 Distribution characteristics of SOM, TN and C/N ratio in tobacco-planting soilNote: Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences at P<0.05 level.
指标 Indicator | 年份 Year | 模型 Model | 块金值 Nugget | 基台值 Sill | 块金效应 Nugget effect/% | 变程 Range | 决定系数R2 | 残差 Residuals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
有机质 SOM/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 球状 Ball | 0.47 | 2.32 | 20.26 | 5 096 | 0.13 | 1.94 |
2012 | 指数 Index | 0.62 | 1.52 | 40.41 | 302 400 | 0.88 | 1.50E-02 | |
2022 | 指数 Index | 0.32 | 1.12 | 28.38 | 11 789 | 0.51 | 1.20E-01 | |
全氮 TN/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 高斯 Gaussian | 0.23 | 0.67 | 34.52 | 144 127 | 0.27 | 2.19E-01 |
2012 | 高斯 Gaussian | 0.03 | 0.09 | 37.90 | 85 217 | 0.92 | 1.42E-04 | |
2022 | 指数 Index | 0.01 | 0.05 | 26.05 | 4 343 | 0.48 | 5.94E-04 | |
碳氮比 C/N | 1982 | 高斯 Gaussian | 7.60 | 35.19 | 21.60 | 113 657 | 0.74 | 4.95E+01 |
2012 | 高斯 Gaussian | 1.78 | 6.24 | 28.54 | 54 040 | 0.98 | 4.32E-01 | |
2022 | 指数 Index | 0.04 | 0.10 | 42.81 | 39 300 | 0.77 | 5.19E-04 |
Table 2 Semi-variance function models and parameters of SOM, TN and C/N ratio in tobacco-planting soil
指标 Indicator | 年份 Year | 模型 Model | 块金值 Nugget | 基台值 Sill | 块金效应 Nugget effect/% | 变程 Range | 决定系数R2 | 残差 Residuals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
有机质 SOM/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 球状 Ball | 0.47 | 2.32 | 20.26 | 5 096 | 0.13 | 1.94 |
2012 | 指数 Index | 0.62 | 1.52 | 40.41 | 302 400 | 0.88 | 1.50E-02 | |
2022 | 指数 Index | 0.32 | 1.12 | 28.38 | 11 789 | 0.51 | 1.20E-01 | |
全氮 TN/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 高斯 Gaussian | 0.23 | 0.67 | 34.52 | 144 127 | 0.27 | 2.19E-01 |
2012 | 高斯 Gaussian | 0.03 | 0.09 | 37.90 | 85 217 | 0.92 | 1.42E-04 | |
2022 | 指数 Index | 0.01 | 0.05 | 26.05 | 4 343 | 0.48 | 5.94E-04 | |
碳氮比 C/N | 1982 | 高斯 Gaussian | 7.60 | 35.19 | 21.60 | 113 657 | 0.74 | 4.95E+01 |
2012 | 高斯 Gaussian | 1.78 | 6.24 | 28.54 | 54 040 | 0.98 | 4.32E-01 | |
2022 | 指数 Index | 0.04 | 0.10 | 42.81 | 39 300 | 0.77 | 5.19E-04 |
Fig. 3 Spatial distribution of organic matter and total nitrogen in tobacco planting soilA~C: Spatial distribution of soil organic matter in tobacco planting soil in 1982, 2012 and 2022, respectively; D~E: Spatial distribution of soil total nitrogen in tobacco planting soil in 1982, 2012 and 2022, respectively
指标 Indicator | 年份 Year | 等级Grade | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | ||
有机质 SOM/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 0.14 | 7.02 | 16.43 | 35.36 | 41.05 |
2012 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.34 | 82.18 | 17.48 | |
2022 | 0.00 | 0.28 | 31.16 | 58.52 | 10.04 | |
全氮 TN/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 0.00 | 5.70 | 24.83 | 45.81 | 23.65 |
2012 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 44.03 | 31.01 | 24.95 | |
2022 | 0.00 | 0.30 | 40.01 | 46.76 | 12.93 |
Table 3 Grade area proportion of organic matter and total nitrogen content in tobacco planting soil
指标 Indicator | 年份 Year | 等级Grade | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | ||
有机质 SOM/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 0.14 | 7.02 | 16.43 | 35.36 | 41.05 |
2012 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.34 | 82.18 | 17.48 | |
2022 | 0.00 | 0.28 | 31.16 | 58.52 | 10.04 | |
全氮 TN/(g·kg-1) | 1982 | 0.00 | 5.70 | 24.83 | 45.81 | 23.65 |
2012 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 44.03 | 31.01 | 24.95 | |
2022 | 0.00 | 0.30 | 40.01 | 46.76 | 12.93 |
Fig. 4 Spatial distribution of C/N in tobacco planting soilA~C: Spatial distribution of C/N in tobacco planting soil in 1982, 2012 and 2022, respectively
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