关键词: 食用菌, 副产物, 资源化利用, 循环模式

Abstract: With the rapid development of edible fungi industry in China, the resource utilization of edible fungi by-products has become an urgent problem for the industry sustainable development. The by-products of edible fungi industry mainly include mushroom residue and fruiting body scraps. Through the induction and deduction of the resource utilization of edible fungi by-products, this paper summarized the recycling utilization model of edible fungi industry by-products, including four main models: Fertilizer recycling model, feed recycling model, ingredient recycling model and fuel recycling model. At the same time, the four models were reclassified according to the differences of by-products utilization ways. Finally, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were put forward in view of the problems existing in the recycling mode of edible fungi industry by-products.

Key words: edible fungi, by-products, resource utilization, recycling model