油料学科发展态势分析与建议

doi:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2023.0033

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

油料安全供给对于保障国家食物安全、促进人民营养健康至关重要，推动油料产业发展的关键在于科技创新。剖析油料学科发展态势、透视重点研究领域演化脉络有助于推动油料产业科技创新，保障油料安全供给。采取定性与定量相结合的方式，在分析油料学科及其8个重点研究领域发展态势的同时，基于情报学计量方法分析各领域在世界范围内的研究布局，解析了油料学科国际研究热点。面向世界农业科技前沿、国家重大需求、现代农业建设主战场、人民生命健康，对油料学科发展提出了相关建议。

关键词: 油料学科, 发展态势, 研究热点, 建议

Abstract:

The safe supply of edible oil plays an important role in maintaining national food security and promoting people’s nutrition and health. The key to promoting the development of the oil industry lies in scientific and technological innovation. Analyzing the development trend of the oil discipline and examining the evolution of key research areas can help to promote technological innovation in the oil industry and ensure the safe supply of oil.This paper adopted a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. While qualitatively analyzing the development trend of oil discipline and its eight key research fields， it also analyzed the research layout of each field in the world based on the metrological method of information science， clarified the international research hotspots.Facing the frontier of agricultural science and technology in the world， the major needs of the country， the main battlefield of modern agricultural construction， and the life and health of the people， this paper put forward relevant suggestions on the development of oil discipline.

Key words: oil discipline, development trend, research hotspots, suggestion

中图分类号:

S565

杨泽宇, 吴蕾, 夏婧, 张向向, 彭睿, 张银波, 李先容. 油料学科发展态势分析与建议[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(6): 1-10.

Zeyu YANG, Lei WU, Jing XIA, Xiangxiang ZHANG, Rui PENG, Yinbo ZHANG, Xianrong LI. Analysis on Development Trend and Suggestions of Oil Discipline[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2023, 25(6): 1-10.

图/表 9

图1 2011—2022年全球油料学科研究热点聚类

Fig. 1 Cluster of global research hotspots in the oil discipline from 2011 to 2022

图2 2011—2022年油料作物遗传育种领域研究热点时序

Fig. 2 Chronological research hotspots in the field of oil crop genetic breeding from 2011 to 2022

图3 2011—2022年油料加工利用领域研究热点时序

Fig. 3 Chronological research hotspots in the field of oilseed processing and utilization from 2011 to 2022

图4 2011—2022年油料营养与健康领域研究热点时序

Fig. 4 Chronological research hotspots in the field of oilseed nutrition and health from 2011 to 2022

图5 2011—2022年油料作物种质资源领域研究热点时序

Fig. 5 Chronological research hotspots in the field of oil crop germplasm resources from 2011 to 2022

图6 2011—2022年油料作物栽培与耕作领域研究热点时序

Fig. 6 Chronological research hotspots in the field of oil crop cultivation and farming from 2011 to 2022

图7 2011—2022年油料作物分子生物学与组学领域研究热点时序

Fig. 7 Chronological research hotspots in the field of molecular biology and omics of oil crops from 2011 to 2022

图8 2011—2022年油料作物植物保护领域研究热点时序

Fig. 8 Chronological research hotspots in the field of plant protection for oil crops from 2011 to 2022

图9 2011—2022年油料质量安全与风险评估领域研究热点时序

Fig. 9 Chronological research hotspots in the field of oilseed quality safety and risk assessment from 2011 to 2022

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