关键词: 农业标准化, 小麦, 产粮大县, 效益对比

Abstract: The popularization and application of agricultural standardization production has improved the production potential of national agricultural products and ensured national food security. It also plays an obvious role in improving the output of agricultural products, the quality of agricultural products and the agricultural production environment. Taking Xinxiang County of Henan Province as a typical case, the present situation of the development of wheat standardized production counties was analyzed. The results showed that the input cost and output value of standardized production increased compared with non-standardized production. The cost of land circulation was the key factor restricting the economic benefit of standardized production. In the process of standardization promotion, the popularization of wheat standardization production was blocked because of the frequent disasters, the limitation of production conditions, the high cost of land transfer, the lack of talents and the mismatch between the quality and price of wheat. In order to improve the efficiency of wheat standardization promotion, this study suggested to improve the ability of natural early warning, strengthen infrastructure construction, cultivate new agricultural operators and grass-roots service personnel of agricultural technology, improve production technology, establishing brand consciousness and so on.

Key words: agricultural standardization, wheat, major grain producing counties, benefit comparison