不同分蘖特性甘蔗品种生产力差异和相关性研究

doi:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0287

中国农业科技导报 ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 35-43.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0287

不同分蘖特性甘蔗品种生产力差异和相关性研究

范业赓¹^,²(), 丘立杭¹^,², 陈荣发¹^,², 周慧文¹^,², 李燕娇³, 闫海锋¹^,², 罗含敏¹^,², 周忠凤¹^,², 邓宇驰¹^,², 吴建明¹^,²()

^1.广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所，农业农村部广西甘蔗生物技术与遗传改良重点实验室，广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室，南宁 530007
^2.中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心，南宁 530007
^3.广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所，南宁 530007

收稿日期:2022-04-12 接受日期:2022-07-23 出版日期:2023-12-15 发布日期:2023-12-12
通讯作者: 吴建明
作者简介:范业赓 E-mail： fanyegeng@163.com；
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFD1000600);国家现代农业产业技术体系广西创新团队项目(nycytxgxcxtd-2021-03-02);广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD19245080);广西农科院基本科研业务专项(桂农科2020YM22)

Study on Productivity Differences and Correlation of Sugarcane Varieties with Different Tillering Characteristics

Yegeng FAN¹^,²(), Lihang QIU¹^,², Rongfa CHEN¹^,², Huiwen ZHOU¹^,², Yanjiao LI³, Haifeng YAN¹^,², Hanmin LUO¹^,², Zhongfeng ZHOU¹^,², Yuchi DENG¹^,², Jianming WU¹^,²()

^1.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs，Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement Sugarcane Research Institute，Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Nanjing 530007，China
^2.Sugarcane Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Nanning 530007，China
^3.Microbiology Research Institute，Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Nanning 530007，China

Received:2022-04-12 Accepted:2022-07-23 Online:2023-12-15 Published:2023-12-12
Contact: Jianming WU

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为分析不同分蘖力特性甘蔗品种的生产力差异及内在关联，为合理促进甘蔗分蘖及构建合理的群体结构提供参考，选用分蘖强的桂糖29号、分蘖中等的桂糖42号和分蘖弱的桂糖03-2112共3个品种为试验材料，采用单因素随机区组设计，进行2年新植试验，测定不同甘蔗品种的农艺性状、产量和品质，探讨不同分蘖特性甘蔗品种性状及产量形成的因素，并分析它们在产量形成中的相互关系。2年试验结果表明，甘蔗的分蘖力与分蘖率成正比，强、中、弱品种间的分蘖率差异达极显著水平；不同品种间的有效茎数也表现出相似的结果，分蘖力强的桂糖29号的有效茎数比分蘖力弱的桂糖03-2112多20 575条·hm^-2，差异达到显著水平；通过甘蔗品质分析发现，分蘖强的桂糖29号和分蘖中等的桂糖42号的蔗糖分显著高于桂糖03-2112，这3个品种的主茎蔗糖分均高于分蘖茎，其中，2019年3个品种的主茎蔗糖分显著高于分蘖茎。相关性分析结果显示，在甘蔗产量形成过程中，分蘖率和出苗率对产量的贡献是独立的；单位面积甘蔗有效茎数与分蘖率呈极显著正相关，但不同分蘖力品种的株高和茎径与分蘖率均呈负相关，但不显著；分蘖率与蔗糖分呈显著正相关。上述结果表明，在甘蔗产量形成过程中，品种的出苗和分蘖率没有内在关联，分蘖力强的甘蔗品种具有高分蘖率，促进分蘖成茎可以获得较多的有效茎数，但分蘖力中等和弱的品种在产量形成中具有明显的株高和茎径优势；可见，不同分蘖力的甘蔗品种可通过协调主苗和分蘖苗情况，综合重要产量性状的生长发育，形成合理的主茎和分蘖茎比例，从而实现甘蔗高产。该研究结果为构建健壮个体和高产群体、发挥甘蔗分蘖的生产力、实现稳产高产栽培提供理论依据。

关键词: 分蘖, 生产力差异, 相关性

Abstract:

In order to provide a reference basis for reasonably promoting sugarcane tillering and constructing a reasonable population structure， the productivity differences and internal relationships of sugarcane varieties with different tillering characteristics were analyzed. 3 varieties including Guitang 29 with strong tillering， Guitang 42 with medium tillering and Guitang 03-2112 with weak tillering were selected as materials， the two-year field plot experiment was conducted to explore the characteristics of sugarcane varieties with different tillering characteristics and the factors involved in yield and their relationship. The results of the two-year experiment showed that the tillering ability of sugarcane was directly proportional to the tillering rate， and the difference of tillering rate among strong， medium and weak varieties reached a very significant level. The number of effective stems among different varieties also showed similar results. The effective stems of Guitang 29 with strong tillers was 20 575·hm^-2 more than that of Guitang 03-2112 with weak tillers， and the difference reached a significant level. Through the analysis of sugarcane quality， it was found that the sucrose content of Guitang 29 with strong tillering and Guitang 42 with medium tillering were significantly higher than that of Guitang 03-2112. The sucrose content of the main stems of these 3 varieties were higher than that of their tillering stems. Among them， the sucrose content of the main stems of these 3 varieties in 2019 were significantly higher than that of the tillering stems. The results of correlation analysis showed that in the process of sugarcane yield formation， the contribution of tillering rate and seedling emergence rate to yield was independent. There was a highly significant positive correlation between the number of effective stems per unit area and the tillering rate of sugarcane， but there was no significant negative correlation between the plant height and stem diameter of varieties with different tillering capacity and the tillering rate. Interestingly， there was a significant positive correlation between tillering rate and sucrose content. The above results showed that there was no internal correlation between the emergence and tillering of varieties in the process of sugarcane yield formation. Sugarcane varieties with strong tillering ability had high tillering rate， and more effective stems could be obtained by promoting tillering into stems， but varieties with medium and weak tillering ability had obvious advantages in plant height and stem diameter in yield formation. It could be seen that sugarcane varieties with different tillering ability could coordinate the situation of main seedlings and tillering seedlings， integrate the growth and development of important yield traits to form a reasonable proportion of main stem and tiller stem， so as to achieve high yield of sugarcane. Therefore， this study would provide a theoretical basis for building robust individuals and high-yield groups， giving full play to the productivity of sugarcane tillers， and realizing stable and high-yield cultivation.

Key words: tillering, productivity difference, correlation

中图分类号:

S511

范业赓, 丘立杭, 陈荣发, 周慧文, 李燕娇, 闫海锋, 罗含敏, 周忠凤, 邓宇驰, 吴建明. 不同分蘖特性甘蔗品种生产力差异和相关性研究[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(12): 35-43.

Yegeng FAN, Lihang QIU, Rongfa CHEN, Huiwen ZHOU, Yanjiao LI, Haifeng YAN, Hanmin LUO, Zhongfeng ZHOU, Yuchi DENG, Jianming WU. Study on Productivity Differences and Correlation of Sugarcane Varieties with Different Tillering Characteristics[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2023, 25(12): 35-43.

图/表 4

参考文献 35

1	XU F, WANG Z, LU G, et al.. Sugarcane ratooning ability: research status, shortcomings, and prospects [J/OL] .Biology,2021, 10(10):1052 [2022-03-12]. .
2	丘立杭,范业赓,罗含敏,等. 甘蔗分蘖发生及成茎的调控研究进展 [J].植物生理学报,2018,54(2):192-202.
	QIU L H, FAN Y G, LUO H M, et al.. Advances of regulation study on tillering formation and stem forming from available tillers in sugarcane (Saccharum ofﬁcinarum) [J]. Plant Physiol. J., 2018, 54 (2): 192-202.
3	MITCHELL J H, REBETZKE G J, CHAPMAN S C, et al.. Evaluation of reduced-tillering (tin) wheat lines in managed, terminal water deficit environments [J]. J. Exp. Bot.,2013, 64(11):3439-3451.
4	HUSSIEN A, TAVAKOL E, HORNER D S, et al. Genetics of tillering in rice and barley [J/OL]. The Plant Genome, 2014, 7(1):0032 [2022-03-12]. .
5	农继胜,曾庆群,张汉莉,等. 不同甘蔗品种种植对比试验[J].现代农业科技,2017(1):75,81.
6	曾军,杨本鹏,彭李顺,等. 种植行距对斜排稀植甘蔗脱毒种苗生长和产量的影响[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(23):49-53.
	ZENG J, YANG B P, PENG L S, et al.. Effects of row spacing on growth and yield of sugarcane virus-free seedling in oblique-planting model [J]. Guangdong Agric. Sci., 2015,42(23):49-53.
7	刘红坚,游建华,李松,等. 追施尿素对甘蔗新品种桂辐98-296农艺性状及产量的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2015(12):36-37, 41.
	LIU H J, YOU J H, LI S, et al.. Effects of urea fertilizer rates on agronomic traits and yield of new sugarcane variety Guifu 98-296 [J]. Hunan Agric. Sci., 2015(12):36-37, 41.
8	李儒仲,侬芳廷,杨二鹏,等. 机械种植下不同施氮水平对甘蔗生长、产量及含糖量的影响 [J].广西职业技术学院学报,2015,8(6):1-4, 12.
	LI R Z, NONG F T, YANG E P, et al.. Effects of nitrogen application on sugarcane’s growth, yield and sugar content by mechanical planting [J]. J. Guangxi Vocational Tech. Coll., 2015,8(6):1-4, 12.
9	谭秦亮,周全光,朱鹏锦,等.甘蔗机械化种植对不同品种农艺性状及产量的影响[J].农业研究与应用,2017(6):1-6.
	TAN Q L, ZHOU Q G, ZHU P J, et al.. Impacts of mechanized planting on agronomic traits and yield of different sugarcane varieties [J]. Agric. Res. Appl., 2017(6):1-6.
10	苏利荣,何铁光,苏天明,等.甘蔗-绿豆间作压青还田和施氮水平对甘蔗性状的影响 [J].华南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2019,40(3):20-28.
	SU L R, HE T G, SU T M, et al.. Effects of sugarcane-mung bean intercropping, bean straw returning and nitrogen application level on sugarcane traits [J]. J. South China Agric. Univ. (Nat. Sci.), 2019, 40(3): 20-28.
11	周慧文,陈荣发,范业赓,等.不同施氮水平下甘蔗内源激素、产量和糖分的变化特征 [J]. 热带作物学报,2019,40(11):2142-2148.
	ZHOU H W, CHEN R F, FAN Y G, et al.. The change characteristics of endogenous hormone and quality content of sugarcane under different nitrogen fertilization [J]. Chin. J. Trop. Crops, 2019,40(11):2142-2148.
12	周慧文, 范业赓, 陈荣发,等. 不同代数健康种苗分蘖差异及浸种处理对一代种茎繁育的影响研究 [J]. 中国糖料, 2019, 41(1):33-36.
	ZHOU H W, FAN Y G, CHEN R F, et al.. Tillering difference among generations of virus-free sugarcane setts and the Impact of soaking treatment on the first cane setts multiplication [J]. Sugar Crops China, 2019, 41(1): 33-36.
13	韦贵剑,陆文娟,彭天缘,等.甘蔗间套种花生最佳模式探讨[J].南方农业学报,2015,46(6):1007-1011.
	WEI G J, LU W J, PENG T Y, et al.. Preliminary report on optimal planting model for sugarcane intercropped with peanut [J]. J. Southern Agric., 2015,46(6):1007-1011.
14	谢金兰,王维赞,李长宁,等.甘蔗与豆科作物不同间种模式研究 [J].中国糖料,2015,37(3):12-14.
	XIE J L, WANG W Z, LI C N, et al.. Study on different intercropping models between sugarcane and legumes [J]. Sugar Crops China, 2015,37(3):12-14.
15	丘立杭,李强,黄杏,等.弱光胁迫影响甘蔗叶片内源激素的平衡和分蘖进程 [J].植物生理学报,2017,53(2):280-290.
	QIU L H, LI Q, HUANG X, et al.. Weak-light stress caused by shading affects the balance of endogenous hormones in leaves and tillering process in sugarcane (Saccharum ofﬁcinarum) [J]. Acta Phytophysiol. Sin., 2017, 53 (2): 280-290.
16	罗亚伟,覃振强,梁阗,等.不同药剂包衣单芽茎对甘蔗萌芽和分蘖的影响[J].农业研究与应用,2015(1):23-25, 29.
17	刘俊仙,李松,谭芳,等.多效唑浸种对甘蔗幼苗分蘖发生及生理特性变化的影响[J].广东农业科学,2016,43(4):38-43.
	LIU J X, LI S, TAN F, et al.. Effects of seed soaking in paclobutrazol on tillering occurrence and physiological characteristics changes of sugarcane seedlings [J]. Guangdong Agric. Sci., 2016,43(4):38-43.
18	黄家雍,吴建明,唐仕云,等. 22个糖料甘蔗品种(系)在广西的种性表现与初步评价 [J].亚热带农业研究,2016,12(1):1-7.
	HUANG J Y, WU J M, TANG S Y,et al..Character performance and preliminary evaluation of 22 sugarcane varieties ( lines) in Guangxi [J]. Subtropical Agric. Res., 2016, 12(1) : 1-7.
19	徐林,刘晓静,庞华莒.广西甘蔗品种比较试验[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(10):25-28.
	XU L, LIU X J, PANG H J. Comparison trial of Guangxi sugarcane varieties [J]. J. Anhui Agric. Sci., 2017,45(10):25-28.
20	何远兰,池敏青,宁发洲,等.甘蔗新品系粤糖00/237在崇左蔗区试种试验[J].福建农业科技,2018(6):8-11.
	HE Y L, CHI M Q, NING F Z, et al.. Trait test of new sugarcane line ‘Yuetang 00/237’ in Chongzuo sugarcane production area [J]. Fujian Agric. Sci. Technol., 2018(6):8-11.
21	蔡伟俊,梁土寿,黄胜,等. 广东省甘蔗品种区域试验 [J].现代农业科技,2018(17):50-51.
	CAI W J, LIANG T S, HUANG S, et al.. Regional trial of sugarcane varieties in Guangdong province [J]. Mod. Agric. Sci. Technol., 2018(17):50-51.
22	庞新华,朱鹏锦,周全光,等.广西蔗区引进甘蔗品种(系)的比较试验[J].作物杂志,2016(2):73-78.
	PANG X H, ZHU P J, ZHOU Q G, et al.. Comparative study of introduced sugarcane varieties (lines) in Guangxi [J]. Crops, 2016(2):73-78.
23	刘晓燕,梁强,李毅杰,等. 广西甘蔗新品种区域试验宿根蔗适应性与稳定性分析[J].南方农业学报,2016,47(1):37-42.
	LIU X Y, LIANG Q, LI Y J, et al.. Adaptation and stability analysis of ratoon sugarcane in Guangxi new sugarcane variety regional trial [J]. J. Southern Agric., 2016,47(1):37-42.
24	闭德金,黄珍玲,秦昌鲜,等. 2015—2016年广西甘蔗品种区试龙州点试验表现[J].中国热带农业,2018(1):31-33, 18.
25	张荣华,何红,张革民,等.宿根性特强甘蔗新品种桂糖29号的选育[J].中国糖料,2011(1):1-4.
	ZHANG R H, HE H, ZHANG G M, et al.. Breeding of new sugarcane variety Guitang 29 with high ratoon ability [J]. Sugar Crops China, 2011(1):1-4.
26	甘崇琨,陈荣发,范业赓,等. 桂糖系列甘蔗新品种(系)比较试验 [J].中国糖料,2018,40(1):30-32.
	GAN C K, CHEN R F, FAN Y G, et al.. Comparative trial of Guitang sugarcane varieties (lines) [J]. Sugar Crops China, 2018,40(1):30-32.
27	周丽,何海波,刘嘉琪,等.五个甘蔗品种(系)的生长性能及相关性分析[J].广西糖业,2019(6):3-7.
28	MATSUOKA S. Sugarcane Tillering and Ratooning: Key Factors for a Profitable Cropping [M]. New York: Nova Science Pubishers, Inc, 2012: 139-146.
29	王伦旺,许红.甘蔗“吨糖田”高产栽培群体结构及其生理生化特性分析[J].中国糖料,2007(1):37-40.
	WANG L W, XU H. Group physiological and biochemical structures and characters of high sugarcane yield cultivation [J]. Sugar Crops China, 2007(1):37-40.
30	岛袋正树,陈子云.从光利用效率看甘蔗品种的高产性一、甘蔗品种群体吸光系数与产量构成[J].甘蔗糖业,1982(12):42-49.
31	CHAKRAWARTI N, BORGOHAIN R, BRAHMA T, et al.. Study of inter-relationships among traits related to ratooning ability and perennation and yield in rice genotypes of Assam [J]. Pharma Innovation J., 2022, 11(4): 984-988.
32	覃伟, 吴才文, 赵俊, 等. 甘蔗宿根性研究II.甘蔗种性宿根影响因子与其宿根性的关系 [J]. 中国糖料, 2017, 39(1):1-3.
	QIN W, WU C W, ZHAO J, et al.. Research on ratoon ability of sugarcane Ⅱ. relationship between the impact factors and sugarcane ratoon [J]. Sugar Crops China, 2017, 39(1):1-3.
33	RAMESH P, MAHADEVASWANY M. Effect of formative phase drought on different classes of shoots, shoot mortality, cane attributes, yield and quality of four sugarcane cultivars [J]. J. Agron. Crop Sci., 2000, 185:249-258.
34	KAPUR R, DUTTAMAJUMDER S K, KRISHNA R K. A breeder’s perspective on the tiller dynamics in sugarcane [J]. Current Sci.,2011,100(2):183-189.
35	赵俊,吴才文,赵培方,等.引进甘蔗种质工艺与农艺性状的相关性及聚类分析[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,38(5):476-481.
	ZHAO J, WU C W, ZHAO P F, et al.. Principal component analysis and cluster analysis of agronomic and quality traits of exotic sugarcane germplasm [J]. J. Hunan Agric.Univ.(Nat. Sci.), 2012,38(5):476-481.

品种 Variety	出苗率 Emergence rate			分蘖率 Tillering rate
品种 Variety	2018	2019	平均Average	2018	2019	平均 Average
GT42	51.67±1.76 aA	50.32±0.10 bA	50.99±1.34 aA	50.16±0.15 bB	67.41±1.00 bB	58.78±9.46 bB
GT03	30.33±0.12 bB	62.38±0.90 aA	46.34±17.54 aA	17.10±0.30 cC	24.36±1.56 cC	20.73±4.10 cC
GT29	37.60±0.95 bAB	59.46±1.01 aA	48.52±12.03 aA	147.32±2.76 aA	178.86±1.80 aA	163.09±17.40 aA

品种 Variety	出苗率 Emergence rate			分蘖率 Tillering rate
品种 Variety	2018	2019	平均Average	2018	2019	平均 Average
GT42	51.67±1.76 aA	50.32±0.10 bA	50.99±1.34 aA	50.16±0.15 bB	67.41±1.00 bB	58.78±9.46 bB
GT03	30.33±0.12 bB	62.38±0.90 aA	46.34±17.54 aA	17.10±0.30 cC	24.36±1.56 cC	20.73±4.10 cC
GT29	37.60±0.95 bAB	59.46±1.01 aA	48.52±12.03 aA	147.32±2.76 aA	178.86±1.80 aA	163.09±17.40 aA

种植年份 Planting year	品种 Variety	株高 Plant height/cm	茎径 Stem diameter/cm	有效茎数/（株·hm^-2）Number of effective stems/ （plant·hm^-2）	蔗茎产量 Cane yield/（kg·hm^-2）
2018	GT42	254.06±3.94 aA	2.68±0.04 bAB	56 775±997 aA	82 119.60±1 997.97 aA
	GT03	247.51±4.94 aA	3.18±0.07 aA	38 355±1 616 bA	62 824.20±778.17 cC
	GT29	226.51±7.58 aA	2.61±0.18 bB	60 660±314 aA	72 672.00±418.07 bB
2019	GT42	268.90±2.66 aA	2.83±0.04 aA	55 350±1 176 abA	71 241.90±709.85 aA
	GT03	253.13±3.36 aA	2.99±0.09 aA	46 050±1 024 bA	56 234.40±1 874.01 bA
	GT29	245.87±2.84 aA	2.72±0.04 aA	64 875±448 aA	64 143.15±1 127.02 abA
平均 Average	GT42	261.43±8.59 aA	2.76±0.09 bB	56 063±1 249 bB	76 680.75±6 106.99 aA
	GT03	250.32±4.88 bAB	3.09±0.07 aA	42 193±4 385 cC	59 529.30±3 830.75 cC
	GT29	236.19±11.78 cB	2.67±0.13 bB	62 768±2 335 aA	68 407.58±4 732.90 bB

种植年份 Planting year	品种 Variety	株高 Plant height/cm	茎径 Stem diameter/cm	有效茎数/（株·hm^-2）Number of effective stems/ （plant·hm^-2）	蔗茎产量 Cane yield/（kg·hm^-2）
2018	GT42	254.06±3.94 aA	2.68±0.04 bAB	56 775±997 aA	82 119.60±1 997.97 aA
	GT03	247.51±4.94 aA	3.18±0.07 aA	38 355±1 616 bA	62 824.20±778.17 cC
	GT29	226.51±7.58 aA	2.61±0.18 bB	60 660±314 aA	72 672.00±418.07 bB
2019	GT42	268.90±2.66 aA	2.83±0.04 aA	55 350±1 176 abA	71 241.90±709.85 aA
	GT03	253.13±3.36 aA	2.99±0.09 aA	46 050±1 024 bA	56 234.40±1 874.01 bA
	GT29	245.87±2.84 aA	2.72±0.04 aA	64 875±448 aA	64 143.15±1 127.02 abA
平均 Average	GT42	261.43±8.59 aA	2.76±0.09 bB	56 063±1 249 bB	76 680.75±6 106.99 aA
	GT03	250.32±4.88 bAB	3.09±0.07 aA	42 193±4 385 cC	59 529.30±3 830.75 cC
	GT29	236.19±11.78 cB	2.67±0.13 bB	62 768±2 335 aA	68 407.58±4 732.90 bB

年份 Year	品种 Variety	茎 Stem	蔗糖分 Sucrose content/％	纤维分 fiber content/％	重力纯度 Gravity purity/％	r i x /（°BX）锤度 b	出汁率 Juice yield/％
2018	GT42	主茎 Main stem	15.20±0.30 bcAB	11.83±0.25 dC	86.05±3.44 abcAB	21.06±0.99 aA	72.71±2.63 abAB
	GT42	分蘖茎 Tiller stem	15.09±0.18 bcAB	12.24±0.34 cdBC	86.07±3.93 abcAB	20.81±0.08 aA	71.94±1.52 abcABC
	GT03	主茎 Main stem	13.16±0.23 eD	10.69±0.39 eD	84.40±0.68 abcdABC	18.20±0.27 bB	73.07±2.70 abAB
	GT03	分蘖茎 Tiller stem	12.49±0.15 fE	10.51±0.46 eD	82.85±1.53 cdABC	17.52±0.12 bcBC	73.49±1.69 aA
	GT29	主茎 Main stem	15.54±0.24 aA	12.87±0.28 bcABC	88.34±1.52 aA	21.11±0.35 aA	69.28±1.37 bcdefABCD
	GT29	分蘖茎 Tiller stem	15.34±0.28 abAB	12.78±0.74 bcABC	86.99±0.47 abAB	21.17±0.70 aA	69.45±1.64 bcdefABCD
2019	GT42	主茎 Main stem	15.20±0.25 bcAB	12.77±0.62 bcABC	84.64±2.98 abcdABC	21.90±0.73 aA	68.13±2.16 cdefBCD
	GT42	分蘖茎 Tiller stem	14.13±0.12 dC	12.70±0.38 bcABC	81.71±1.67 dBCD	21.11±0.88 bA	67.20±2.85 defCD
	GT03	主茎 Main stem	10.93±0.13 gF	10.60±0.74 eD	76.55±2.10 eDE	76.55±2.10 eDE	70.57±1.84 abcdeABCD
	GT03	分蘖茎 Tiller stem	10.18±0.18 hG	10.15±0.31 eD	72.74±2.02 eE	72.74±2.02 eE	70.81±1.20 abcdABCD
	GT29	主茎 Main stem	14.96±0.14 cB	13.05±0.15 abAB	84.02±3.76 bcdABC	21.83±1.20 aA	66.62±3.61 efCD
	GT29	分蘖茎 Tiller stem	13.99±0.12 dC	13.57±0.12 aA	80.81±1.83 dCD	20.95±0.59 aA	66.36±3.37 fD

不同分蘖特性甘蔗品种生产力差异和相关性研究

Study on Productivity Differences and Correlation of Sugarcane Varieties with Different Tillering Characteristics

RichHTML

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 4

参考文献 35

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	刘鹏飞, 陆小双, 迪力木拉提·热合曼, 唐努尔·斯拉依, 曲延英, 陈全家, 邓晓娟. 陆地棉棉籽主要品质性状与农艺性状的遗传变异分析[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(8): 22-32.
[2]	麻仲花, 陈娟, 吴娜, 满本菊, 王晓港, 者永清, 刘吉利. 盐胁迫与供磷水平对柳枝稷苗期光合特性与总生物量的影响[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(6): 190-200.
[3]	刘盼, 高珊, 李浩宇, 王翼, 尹宝重, 郭进考, 甄文超. 缩行匀株对小麦分蘖的影响及其生理机制[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(4): 32-44.
[4]	侯志雄, 井长青, 王公鑫, 郭文章, 赵苇康. 1998—2018年北疆天然草地植被覆盖度时空变化及其与气象因子的关系[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(2): 140-151.
[5]	黄丽芳, 龙宇宙, 李金芹, 董云萍, 王晓阳, 陈鹏, 王宪文, 闫林. 低温胁迫对小粒种咖啡幼苗生理特性的影响[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(2): 60-67.
[6]	邵振启, 李文龙, 孔佑宾, 杜汇, 李占军, 李喜焕, 张彩英. 黄淮海大豆种质资源品质鉴定与优异种质筛选[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(11): 58-69.
[7]	万雨, 杨海明, 韩厚明, 张航, 杨雨, 梁静茹, 王志跃, . 江南白鹅消化器官的早期生长发育特点及其相关性研究[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2021, 23(9): 69-77.
[8]	李生梅, 杨涛, 黄雅婕, 任丹, 耿世伟, 李典鹏, 芮存, 高文伟. 海陆回交群体主要农艺性状与纤维品质关系的探讨[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2021, 23(8): 16-24.
[9]	白皓, 李潇凡, 仲黎, 宋倩倩, 刘本帅, 张莘, 张扬, 王志秀, 江勇, 徐琪, 常国斌, 陈国宏, . 润州凤头白鸭不同组织矿物元素沉积及相关基因表达研究[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2021, 23(8): 63-73.
[10]	霍川, 王世全, 沈俊宏, 曾鸿燕. 水稻高节位分蘖的形态特征及遗传行为[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2021, 23(5): 35-43.
[11]	郑锦锦1,2,刘帅1,陈岩1,张欣1,2,杨慧1,刘香香1,王富华1,2. 岭南地区荔枝主栽品种品质评价分析[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2021, 23(4): 128-136.
[12]	郭佳晖, 白雄辉, 王爱东, 李瑞杰, 石晓鑫, 史勇峰, 李爱莲, 王西成, 王宏富, 郭杰. 黄淮北片冬麦区国家区试冬小麦品种抗寒性鉴定与评价[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2021, 23(10): 25-34.
[13]	张永芳，高志慧，史鹏清，韩志平*. 基于不同大豆品种农艺性状及品质性状的适应性分析[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2020, 22(8): 25-32.
[14]	张兴伟,陈超*,田姗,付琳. 基于机器学习的苹果始花期预测[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2020, 22(10): 93-100.
[15]	朱茜1,林杰2*,张阳1. 经济林营建后基于137Cs示踪法的土壤侵蚀特征研究[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2019, 21(6): 135-142.