›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 64-71.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0864.2013.03.09

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research and Development of Livestock Reproductive Biotechnology and its Industrialization and Popularization

LI Xi-he1,2   

  1. (1.Research Center for Animal Genetic Resources of Mongolia Plateau, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China|2.Inner Mongolia Saikexing Reproductive Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Mengniu Dairy Research and Development Center, Hohhot 011517, China)
  • Received:2012-11-09 Revised:2012-11-28 Online:2013-06-15 Published:2012-06-15

家畜繁育生物技术研究开发与产业化推广应用

李喜和1,2   

  1. (1.内蒙古大学蒙古高原动物遗传资源研究中心, 呼和浩特 010021|2.内蒙古赛科星繁育生物技术股份有限公司, 蒙牛乳业研发中心, 呼和浩特 011517)
  • 作者简介:李喜和, 教授,博士,主要研究方向为动物繁育生物技术。E-mail:lixh@life.imu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    内蒙古自治区科技创新引导项目(30103-123203)资助。

Abstract:

Live stock reproductive biotechnology includes artificial insemination,in vitro fertilization, embryo transfer, animal sex control, transgenic animal, animal cloning and stem cell technology etc. Early studies on reproductive biotechnology mainly began in the twenty century and has experienced about 100 years from study to industrialization, extension and application. At present, this technology has been widely applied both in live stock industry, including animal cell sex control, gene transfer-Colone technology and stem cell technology, and in human medical treatment.

Key words: livestock, dairy cattle, sex control, in vitro fertilization, embryo transfer, transgenic animal, cloning-stem cell

摘要:

家畜繁育生物技术包括人工授精、胚胎移植、体外受精、动物性别控制、动物克隆、转基因动物、干细胞等多元化的生殖生物工程技术。繁育生物技术的早期研究开发阶段主要集中在20世纪,到产业化推广应用经历了大约一个世纪的历程。目前,包括动物细胞性别控制、转基因-克隆技和干细胞技术已经进入产业化应用阶段,并且在人类疾病治疗方面显示了潜在的应用前景。

关键词: 家畜;奶牛;性别控制;体外受精;胚胎移植;动物转基因;克隆-干细胞

CLC Number: