Abstract: With the development of global transgenic technology and the increasing planting area of genetically modified crops, the economic and social impact has become increasingly significant in the society. There are still many misunderstandings and knowledge blind spots about transgene. It is a positive effect to promote the normal peoples scientific and rational knowledge about genetic modification by the implement of reasonable and effective transgenic risk communication. The present paper expounded the connotation and necessity of risk communication, analyzed the challenges of transgenic risk communication, and combined work experience to propose some suggestions for conducting transgenic risk communication, aiming to create orderly transgenic research and development, and helping rural revitalization in China.

Key words: transgenic technology, transgenic risk communication, challenge, thinking, suggestion

摘要： 随着全球转基因技术不断发展和转基因作物种植面积不断增加，其给社会带来的经济和社会影响也日益显著。而社会对转基因的认识还存在多种误区和知识盲点，开展合理有效的转基因风险交流对促进社会公众对转基因的科学理性认识有积极作用。阐述了转基因风险交流的内涵和必要性，分析了转基因风险交流面临的挑战，并结合多年的工作经验，对开展转基因风险交流提出几点思考和建议，旨在为转基因研发和产业发展营造健康有序的氛围，助力我国乡村振兴发展。

关键词: 转基因技术, 转基因风险交流, 挑战, 思考, 建议