Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 233-240.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2023.0234
• BIO-MANUFACTURING & RESOURCE AND ECOLOGY • Previous Articles
Chengliang XIONG1(), Qingfu ZHANG1, Weiyuan YAO1, Tao XIA1, Qingping XU2, Xixin ZHOU3, Yi ZHANG3, Lijuan CHEN4, Liu YANG1(
)
Received:
2023-03-28
Accepted:
2023-07-26
Online:
2025-01-15
Published:
2025-01-21
Contact:
Liu YANG
熊橙梁1(), 张庆富1, 姚未远1, 夏滔1, 许庆平2, 周喜新3, 张毅3, 陈丽鹃4, 杨柳1(
)
通讯作者:
杨柳
作者简介:
熊橙梁 E-mail:39140871@qq.com;
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Chengliang XIONG, Qingfu ZHANG, Weiyuan YAO, Tao XIA, Qingping XU, Xixin ZHOU, Yi ZHANG, Lijuan CHEN, Liu YANG. Effects of Different Types of Rice Straw Addition on Soil Microbial Communities Under Continuous Tobacco Cropping[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2025, 27(1): 233-240.
熊橙梁, 张庆富, 姚未远, 夏滔, 许庆平, 周喜新, 张毅, 陈丽鹃, 杨柳. 添加不同类型水稻秸秆对植烟连作土壤微生物群落的影响[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2025, 27(1): 233-240.
处理Treatment | 时间 Time/d | 细菌 Bacteria | 真菌 Fungi | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chao 1指数 Chao 1 index | Shannon指数 Shannon index | Simpson指数 Simpson index | Chao 1指数 Chao 1 index | Shannon指数 Shannon index | Simpson指数 Simpson index | ||
CK | 0 | 6 778.73±168.64 aα | 10.07±0.06 aα | 0.994±0.001 abα | 1 267.86±64.63 aα | 5.81±0.59 aα | 0.891±0.05 aα |
7 | 6 090.28±240.30 bα | 9.18±0.10 cα | 0.989±0.001 cα | 1 152.71±89.30 aα | 6.55±0.58 aα | 0.960±0.01 aα | |
30 | 5 466.09±163.70 cβ | 9.46±0.18 bα | 0.994±0.001 aα | 984.51±57.58 bα | 5.56±1.52 aα | 0.879±0.14 aα | |
60 | 5 041.45±118.89 dβ | 9.30±0.01 bcβ | 0.994±0.001 aα | 882.96±95.19 bα | 4.73±1.71 aα | 0.805±0.22 aα | |
90 | 4 479.65±133.60 eβ | 8.95±0.07 dβ | 0.993±0.001 bβ | 923.21±65.21 bα | 5.77±0.91 aα | 0.920±0.06 aα | |
FS | 0 | 5 107.28±67.21 bβ | 6.76±0.34 cγ | 0.841±0.020 cβ | 699.46±37.78 bcβ | 4.23±0.17 bβ | 0.847±0.03 bα |
7 | 4 736.01±68.90 cγ | 7.78±0.47 bβ | 0.958±0.020 bβ | 682.19±56.76 cβ | 4.26±0.54 bβ | 0.861±0.05 bβ | |
30 | 5 879.78±135.73 aα | 9.56±0.12 aα | 0.994±0.010 aα | 775.45±20.20 abβ | 5.00±0.24 abα | 0.889±0.03 bα | |
60 | 5 976.58±36.36 aα | 9.79±0.15 aα | 0.995±0.010 aα | 815.25±54.72 aα | 5.37±0.01 aα | 0.941±0.01 aα | |
90 | 5 881.53±296.28 aα | 9.85±0.05 aα | 0.995±0.010 aα | 741.97±47.84 abβ | 4.75±0.95 abα | 0.881±0.09 bα | |
RS | 0 | 4 661.44±107.76 cγ | 8.21±0.08 dβ | 0.984±0.001 cα | 727.56±59.11 aβ | 3.82±0.60 bcβ | 0.807±0.10 bα |
7 | 5 141.73±33.45 bβ | 8.70±0.02 cα | 0.991±0.001 bα | 577.32±45.76 bβ | 3.41±0.22 cβ | 0.812±0.14 bβ | |
30 | 6 078.94±181.70 aα | 9.40±0.19 bα | 0.994±0.001 aα | 742.72±24.97aβ | 5.18±0.22 abα | 0.930±0.01 aα | |
60 | 6 092.23±321.92 aα | 9.62±0.12 abα | 0.995±0.001 aα | 775.42±48.39 aα | 5.28±0.23 aα | 0.927±0.02 aα | |
90 | 6 019.86±89.75 aα | 9.81±0.18 aα | 0.996±0.001 aα | 763.53±98.36 aβ | 5.14±1.37 abα | 0.879±0.13 abα |
Table 1 Alpha diversity of soil microorganism under different treatments
处理Treatment | 时间 Time/d | 细菌 Bacteria | 真菌 Fungi | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chao 1指数 Chao 1 index | Shannon指数 Shannon index | Simpson指数 Simpson index | Chao 1指数 Chao 1 index | Shannon指数 Shannon index | Simpson指数 Simpson index | ||
CK | 0 | 6 778.73±168.64 aα | 10.07±0.06 aα | 0.994±0.001 abα | 1 267.86±64.63 aα | 5.81±0.59 aα | 0.891±0.05 aα |
7 | 6 090.28±240.30 bα | 9.18±0.10 cα | 0.989±0.001 cα | 1 152.71±89.30 aα | 6.55±0.58 aα | 0.960±0.01 aα | |
30 | 5 466.09±163.70 cβ | 9.46±0.18 bα | 0.994±0.001 aα | 984.51±57.58 bα | 5.56±1.52 aα | 0.879±0.14 aα | |
60 | 5 041.45±118.89 dβ | 9.30±0.01 bcβ | 0.994±0.001 aα | 882.96±95.19 bα | 4.73±1.71 aα | 0.805±0.22 aα | |
90 | 4 479.65±133.60 eβ | 8.95±0.07 dβ | 0.993±0.001 bβ | 923.21±65.21 bα | 5.77±0.91 aα | 0.920±0.06 aα | |
FS | 0 | 5 107.28±67.21 bβ | 6.76±0.34 cγ | 0.841±0.020 cβ | 699.46±37.78 bcβ | 4.23±0.17 bβ | 0.847±0.03 bα |
7 | 4 736.01±68.90 cγ | 7.78±0.47 bβ | 0.958±0.020 bβ | 682.19±56.76 cβ | 4.26±0.54 bβ | 0.861±0.05 bβ | |
30 | 5 879.78±135.73 aα | 9.56±0.12 aα | 0.994±0.010 aα | 775.45±20.20 abβ | 5.00±0.24 abα | 0.889±0.03 bα | |
60 | 5 976.58±36.36 aα | 9.79±0.15 aα | 0.995±0.010 aα | 815.25±54.72 aα | 5.37±0.01 aα | 0.941±0.01 aα | |
90 | 5 881.53±296.28 aα | 9.85±0.05 aα | 0.995±0.010 aα | 741.97±47.84 abβ | 4.75±0.95 abα | 0.881±0.09 bα | |
RS | 0 | 4 661.44±107.76 cγ | 8.21±0.08 dβ | 0.984±0.001 cα | 727.56±59.11 aβ | 3.82±0.60 bcβ | 0.807±0.10 bα |
7 | 5 141.73±33.45 bβ | 8.70±0.02 cα | 0.991±0.001 bα | 577.32±45.76 bβ | 3.41±0.22 cβ | 0.812±0.14 bβ | |
30 | 6 078.94±181.70 aα | 9.40±0.19 bα | 0.994±0.001 aα | 742.72±24.97aβ | 5.18±0.22 abα | 0.930±0.01 aα | |
60 | 6 092.23±321.92 aα | 9.62±0.12 abα | 0.995±0.001 aα | 775.42±48.39 aα | 5.28±0.23 aα | 0.927±0.02 aα | |
90 | 6 019.86±89.75 aα | 9.81±0.18 aα | 0.996±0.001 aα | 763.53±98.36 aβ | 5.14±1.37 abα | 0.879±0.13 abα |
Fig. 3 Landmark bacteria and fungi of different treatments based on random forest modelA:Bacteria-CK;B:Bacteria-FS;C:Bacteria-RS;D:Fungi-CK;E:Fungi-FS;F:Fungi-RS
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