Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (11): 192-206.DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0500
• BIO-MANUFACTURING & RESOURCE AND ECOLOGY • Previous Articles
Shiya WANG(), Xinyi WANG, Ying LIU, Huiying HU, Haiyan SUN, Wei GUO(
)
Received:
2022-06-15
Accepted:
2022-09-08
Online:
2023-11-15
Published:
2023-11-20
Contact:
Wei GUO
王诗雅(), 王欣怡, 刘莹, 胡慧颖, 孙海燕, 郭伟(
)
通讯作者:
郭伟
作者简介:
王诗雅E-mail: wsy1106ok@126.com;
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Shiya WANG, Xinyi WANG, Ying LIU, Huiying HU, Haiyan SUN, Wei GUO. Effect of Graphene on Soil Nutrient Transformation and Root Growth of Maize Seedlings[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2023, 25(11): 192-206.
王诗雅, 王欣怡, 刘莹, 胡慧颖, 孙海燕, 郭伟. 石墨烯对土壤养分转化及玉米苗期根系生长的影响[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(11): 192-206.
Fig. 1 Contents of available nutrients under soil under different treatmentsNote:Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between different treatments at P<0.05 level.
Fig. 2 Soil enzyme activity under different treatmentsNote:Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between different treatments at P<0.05 level.
处理Treatment | 根长 Root length/cm | 根鲜重 Root fresh weight/g | 根干重 Root dry weight/g | 根体积 Root volume/cm3 | 地上部鲜重 Shoot fresh weight/g | 地上部干重 Shoot dry weight/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 41.33±0.67 b | 4.63±0.13 c | 0.84±0.02 d | 6.83±0.75 c | 4.40±0.29 c | 0.58±0.03 c |
TS1 | 41.43±1.06 b | 5.38±0.07 b | 1.11±0.05 b | 8.23±0.49 b | 5.57±0.30 b | 0.73±0.11 b |
TS2 | 44.07±0.67 a | 5.86±0.08 a | 1.33±0.03 a | 9.67±0.60 a | 7.58±0.77 a | 0.86±0.02 a |
TS3 | 42.73±0.55 ab | 5.20±0.07 b | 0.96±0.03 c | 8.20±0.62 b | 4.67±0.15 c | 0.57±0.06 c |
TS4 | 37.27±0.64 c | 4.63±0.03 c | 0.87±0.02 cd | 6.87±0.35 c | 4.35±0.21 c | 0.59±0.03 c |
TF1 | 43.20±0.97 ab | 5.23±0.12 d | 0.88±0.01 bc | 7.07±0.15 bc | 5.56±0.35 b | 0.77±0.17 bc |
TF2 | 44.97±1.07 a | 6.19±0.04 b | 1.12±0.08 a | 8.13±0.21 a | 5.67±0.35 b | 0.92±0.17 ab |
TF3 | 43.77±1.30 ab | 6.59±0.03 a | 1.19±0.06 a | 8.60±0.40 a | 6.95±0.27 a | 1.09±0.15 a |
TF4 | 42.68±0.65 b | 5.68±0.08 c | 0.97±0.04 b | 7.87±0.65 ab | 5.66±0.22 b | 0.81±0.04 bc |
Table 1 Fresh weight, dry weight and root length of maize root under different treatments
处理Treatment | 根长 Root length/cm | 根鲜重 Root fresh weight/g | 根干重 Root dry weight/g | 根体积 Root volume/cm3 | 地上部鲜重 Shoot fresh weight/g | 地上部干重 Shoot dry weight/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 41.33±0.67 b | 4.63±0.13 c | 0.84±0.02 d | 6.83±0.75 c | 4.40±0.29 c | 0.58±0.03 c |
TS1 | 41.43±1.06 b | 5.38±0.07 b | 1.11±0.05 b | 8.23±0.49 b | 5.57±0.30 b | 0.73±0.11 b |
TS2 | 44.07±0.67 a | 5.86±0.08 a | 1.33±0.03 a | 9.67±0.60 a | 7.58±0.77 a | 0.86±0.02 a |
TS3 | 42.73±0.55 ab | 5.20±0.07 b | 0.96±0.03 c | 8.20±0.62 b | 4.67±0.15 c | 0.57±0.06 c |
TS4 | 37.27±0.64 c | 4.63±0.03 c | 0.87±0.02 cd | 6.87±0.35 c | 4.35±0.21 c | 0.59±0.03 c |
TF1 | 43.20±0.97 ab | 5.23±0.12 d | 0.88±0.01 bc | 7.07±0.15 bc | 5.56±0.35 b | 0.77±0.17 bc |
TF2 | 44.97±1.07 a | 6.19±0.04 b | 1.12±0.08 a | 8.13±0.21 a | 5.67±0.35 b | 0.92±0.17 ab |
TF3 | 43.77±1.30 ab | 6.59±0.03 a | 1.19±0.06 a | 8.60±0.40 a | 6.95±0.27 a | 1.09±0.15 a |
TF4 | 42.68±0.65 b | 5.68±0.08 c | 0.97±0.04 b | 7.87±0.65 ab | 5.66±0.22 b | 0.81±0.04 bc |
Fig. 3 Root O2·- production rates under different treatmentsNote:Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between different treatments at P<0.05 level.
Fig. 4 MDA content of roots under different treatmentsNote:Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between different treatments at P<0.05 level.
Fig. 5 Antioxidant enzyme activities of roots under different treatmentsNote:Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between different treatments at P<0.05 level.
Fig. 6 Non-enzymatic antioxidant content of roots under different treatmentsNote:Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between different treatments at P<0.05 level.
Fig. 7 Carbohydrate content of roots under different treatmentsNote:Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between different treatments at P<0.05 level.
Fig. 8 Correlation analysis among the indicators of graphene treatmentsNote:* and ** indicate significant correlations at P<0.05 and P<0.01 levels, respectively.
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